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2025 Tax Numbers for Estate Planning

Transfer Tax

Basic Exclusion Amount $13,990,000
Annual Gift Tax Exclusion $19,000
GST Tax Exemption $13,990,000

Estate and Trust Income Tax Brackets

Capital Gains – Maximum Zero Rate Amount: $3250

Ordinary Income Brackets:

Not over $3,150 10% of the taxable income
Over $3,150 but not over $11,450 $315 plus 24% of the excess over $3,150
Over $11,450, not over $15,650 $2,307 plus 35% of the excess over $11,450
Over $15,650 $3,777 plus 37% of the excess over $15,650

[Yikes! But don’t worry: Trust income tax can be avoided through a combination of income distribution to beneficiaries, and Beneficiary Deemed Owner Trust (BDOT) planning designed to make income taxable to a beneficary even without distribution.]

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